THE HISTORY OF STATE POLICY ON SOCIAL PROTECTION OF THE POPULATION IN TURKESTAN (1917–1920)
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Abstract
This article provides a historical analysis of state policy in the field of social protection of the population in the Turkestan region during the years 1917–1920. The author highlights the social problems faced by the population as a result of political instability, power transitions, and the consequences of war, and examines the policies, practical measures, and spheres of influence of various governmental structures concerning social protection during this period. The study focuses on the activities of political authorities formed after the February and October Revolutions, the measures taken to address the social needs of the local population, and the practical assistance provided to children, women, and low-income groups. Based on documents, archival sources, and historical literature, the research identifies the stages in the formation of the social protection system in Turkestan and reveals its challenges and opportunities. This article serves as a valuable scientific foundation for understanding the socio-political processes in Turkestan during this critical historical period.
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References
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