RESULTS OF THEORETICAL RESEARCH ON THE CHISEL-TYPE WORKING BODY OF A UNIVERSAL IMPLEMENT
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Abstract
The article presents the results of theoretical research on the parameters of the loosener blade and the wing angles of the chisel-shaped blade of a universal tillage device. It was determined that the width of the loosener (spike-type) blade ensures complete loosening of the treated soil layer without forming compacted walls at its bottom. The curvature radius of the loosener blade and the opening angle of the chisel-shaped blade wings prevent soil adhesion to the working surfaces and reduce the formation of soil heaps in front of the blade. The working width of the chisel-shaped blade was substantiated based on the condition that the soil, under the influence of its wings, is directed toward the side-loosened zones formed by the loosener wings and fragmented along horizontal planes with minimal energy consumption.
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