FOREIGN EXPERIENCE FOR ENSURING ECONOMIC SECURITY OF COMMERCIAL BANKS

Abstract

Ensuring the economic security of commercial banks has become a critical issue in the context of global financial instability, digital transformation, and systemic risks. This study examines foreign experience in strengthening the economic security of commercial banks, focusing on international regulatory frameworks, risk management practices, and institutional mechanisms. Using a qualitative research methodology based on comparative analysis, the study evaluates global standards such as Basel III, as well as practices implemented in the European Union and the United States. The results show that effective economic security is achieved through integrated risk management systems, capital adequacy regulation, stress testing, and digital risk monitoring tools. The findings highlight the importance of adapting international best practices to national banking systems while considering local economic conditions. The study contributes to the development of methodological approaches for improving financial stability and resilience in commercial banks.