PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS OF HUMAN EXISTENCE IN MARTIN HEIDEGGER’S EXISTENTIAL ONTOLOGY

Abstract

This article examines the centrality of the question of Being in Martin Heidegger’s philosophy, focusing on his analysis of human existence (Dasein). Drawing primarily on Being and Time, the study explores key ontological structures of Dasein, including being-in-the-world, care (Sorge), temporality, authenticity, and the ontological significance of language. The article argues that Heidegger’s reinterpretation of human existence restores the question of Being to the core of philosophical inquiry and reveals language as a fundamental medium through which Being is disclosed.